Elastane fabrics – A tool for stretch applications in sports
نویسنده
چکیده
Elastane fibres show rubber like behavior and are highly stretchable. Basically these fibres contain polyurethane bonds. Elastic fabrics are an important route to achieve comfort by freedom of movement for body fitted with sports and outdoor wear. Elastic garments used in athletics and sports may improve the athlete’s performance in cycling, swimming and so on. A great deal of research is reported on elastane structure, yarn formation and fabric production. Testing of elastane and its fabric has given new dimensions in terms of results. New attempts are being made to produce the yarn with blends and subsequent conversion into woven and knits, in order to improve garment elastic bahaviour and productivity. This paper reports the elastane fibre characteristics, elastane yarn production method, new attempts in yarn production, commercial ways of fabric manufacturing techniques, fabric properties, new testing methods to test the elastic products and its application.
منابع مشابه
Influences of Elastane Content, Aesthetic Finishes and Fabric Weight on Mechanical and Comfort Properties of Denim Fabrics
The denim is a fabric woven from coarse indigo dyed warp and grey un-dyed weft yarn. Denim fabric is hard-wearing and has high density with a high mass per unit area and a 3/1 or 2/1-twill weaves construction. It is comfortable, fashionable, affordable, durable and a popular clothing material. Nowadays, the stretchable denims are in fashion due to its comfort fit and flexibility. These fabrics ...
متن کاملLoop Length of Plain Single Weft Knitted Structure with Elastane
For decades, scientists have been trying to define relationships among yarn parameters, knitted fabric parameters, and knitting parameters with loop models. Recently, the geometrical loop models have returned to focus as they assist finding the effective parameters which cause dimensional changes during relaxation. Furthermore, they help designing knitted structures for technical applications a...
متن کاملDesigning with stretch fabrics
Loose fitting garments can accommodate a greater number of different bodyshapes but close fitting garments cannot. The assumption is that stretch garments will automatically stretch in the right places to give an acceptable fit and provide comfort as well as ease of movement. But this is a fundamental misunderstanding of stretch fabric characteristics and garment pattern geometry. To date the g...
متن کاملBuilding Cad Prototyping Tool for Emerging Nanoscale Fabrics
The design of CAD tools for nanofabrics involves new challenges not encountered with conventional CMOS technology. In this paper, we describe the design of a prototyping CAD tool targeting design automation of applications on a wide range of nanofabrics. Our proposal is based on a variety of models that capture as well as isolate the differences between the fabrics. This tool supports the desig...
متن کاملAssessment of the infraspinatus spinal stretch reflex in the normal, athletic, and multidirectionally unstable shoulder.
To examine neural aspects of motor control in the glenohumeral joint, this study evaluates utilization of an innate spinal segmental pathway, the spinal stretch reflex, as an investigational tool that reflects neural circuitry. The purpose of this study was to determine if this reflex could be evoked from the infraspinatus muscle, if the testing apparatus and protocol for elicitation were relia...
متن کامل